Fermentation is not only magical—it’s also delicious. When we ferment vegetables, we don’t just preserve them; we enhance their flavor, boost their nutritional value, and add beneficial probiotics for gut health.

Did you know that almost any vegetable can be fermented? Here’s a list of the most popular and versatile options, plus tips on how to use them in everyday meals.


🥬 Cabbage: the queen of fermentation

Classic uses: sauerkraut, kimchi
Green or red cabbage is one of the easiest vegetables to ferment. You can use it on its own or mix it with others.

How to use it:

  • On avocado toast
  • As a side for rich dishes
  • In wraps, salads, or bowls

🥕 Carrots: sweet and crunchy

Add color, texture, and a mild sweetness.

How to use them:

  • As crunchy sticks for snacking
  • In salads
  • In sandwiches or burgers

🥒 Cucumbers: classic and refreshing

Classic use: pickles (quick or lacto-fermented)

How to use them:

  • In salads
  • On burgers or kebabs
  • As a healthy snack

🧄 Garlic: bold flavor, probiotic benefits

Fermented garlic becomes milder and easier to digest.

How to use it:

  • Blended into sauces or dressings
  • On toast or with hummus
  • In cooked dishes (add at the end to preserve probiotics)

🧅 Onions: sweet and tangy

Red onions are especially tasty when fermented.

How to use them:

  • In tacos or arepas
  • On toast
  • In salads

🌶️ Peppers and chilis: for the bold

Ferment mild or spicy chilis for a flavorful punch.

How to use them:

  • As a base for hot sauces
  • As a spicy topping for warm dishes
  • In quesadillas or pizzas

🥦 Broccoli and cauliflower: underrated stars

A bit more delicate, but with great results when done right.

How to use them:

  • In grain bowls (with rice or quinoa)
  • As a crunchy snack
  • In warm salads

🥒 Other veggies you can ferment

  • Beets: for a deep earthy flavor and rich color
  • Green beans: crunchy and perfect for snacking
  • Radishes: aromatic and great for kimchi mixes

🌱 Tips for Choosing Vegetables to Ferment

  • Use fresh, pesticide-free produce
  • Avoid overly soft or soggy vegetables
  • Cut into uniform pieces for even fermentation
  • Combine watery vegetables (like cabbage) with firmer ones for better texture

👩‍🍳 How to Use Fermented Veggies

The best part of fermented veggies? You don’t have to eat them alone. They’re great in:

  • Salads
  • Toasts and sandwiches
  • Rice or noodle bowls
  • Tacos, arepas, wraps
  • As soup toppings
  • With scrambled or fried eggs

Ready to fill your fridge with vibrant colors, living bubbles, and bold flavors?
Vegetable fermentation is a world worth exploring!